Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is flourishing in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online organizations more practical.


For several years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and sluggish internet speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back but wagering companies states the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing mindsets towards online deals.


"We have seen significant growth in the number of payment services that are readily available. All that is definitely changing the video gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's commercial capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising cellphone usage and falling data expenses, Nigeria has long been viewed as an excellent opportunity for online companies - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling companies state that is happening, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a difficulty for pure online retailers.

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British online sports betting firm Betway opened its very first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.

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"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has assisted business to thrive. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION

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sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are finding the payment systems created by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are offering competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform used by organizations running in Nigeria.

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"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives with no excitement, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the number one most used payment alternative on the site," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd most significant sports betting company, now had 2 million routine consumers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment option since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

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Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said an environment of designers had emerged around Paystack, creating software application to integrate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development because community and they have carried us along," said Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a variety of wagering firms but likewise a vast array of organizations, from energy services to transfer companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually coincided with the arrival of foreign investors wanting to tap into sports betting.


Industry professionals state the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the service is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm introduced in 2015.

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NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were split between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, expense of running shops and ability for clients to prevent the preconception of sports betting in public suggested online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was essential to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that numerous customers still remain unwilling to spend online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had an extensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores frequently act as social centers where clients can view soccer free of charge while putting bets.

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At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He stated he began gambling 3 months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything but I believe that a person day I will win," said Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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